Making Good Slides: Real Talk About Presentation Design
Last month, I dozed off during a colleague's presentation. Not because the topic was dull—far from it, actually. The real culprit? Slides overflowing with text, making it impossible to focus. It hit me: how many times have you or I tortured our own audiences with similar “slide crimes”?
Let’s be honest, my first big presentation was a total disaster. Picture this: me, sweating through my shirt, reading word-for-word from slides that looked like a master’s thesis. The only thing more painful than delivering that presentation was watching my boss try not to fall asleep. Since then, I’ve learned a few things about what makes slides work—and what sends your audience straight to dreamland.
Your Message Comes First
Before you even open PowerPoint, step away from your computer. Grab a coffee and think about what you want your audience to remember. One thing. Not ten—just one. Everything else on your slides is there to support that core message. This approach changed everything for my presentations. I started treating each slide like a billboard on a highway. If your audience can’t “get it” at 70 mph, it’s too complex. One idea per slide is the rule. Yes, you’ll have more slides. No, that’s not a bad thing. When I stopped cramming everything onto one slide, my presentations got much better—and so will yours.- Billboard Rule: One idea per slide makes your message clear and memorable.
- Less is More: More slides with less content each are easier to follow than a few overloaded slides.
Embrace White Space and Visuals
White space is your friend—not empty wasteland that needs filling. Think about a fancy restaurant: they don’t pile food edge to edge on the plate, right? Give your content room to breathe. When I started embracing white space, people actually started remembering what I was talking about instead of getting lost in a maze of bullet points. Let’s talk about images. Cheesy stock photos of people pointing at laptops? Just… no. Use visuals that actually mean something. I recently swapped out all the generic stock photos in a deck for simple icons and relevant screenshots. The difference? Night and day. My audience went from politely nodding off to genuinely engaging with the content.- Relevant Visuals: Use icons or screenshots that reinforce your point.
- White Space: Don’t be afraid to leave areas of your slide empty for better focus.
Color, Contrast, and Accessibility
What looks good on your laptop might be unreadable in a conference room. I learned this the hard way after using a gorgeous shade of yellow that vanished on the big screen. Stick to high-contrast colors and always test your slides from the back of the room. And remember, some people are colorblind—your perfect red-green comparison might be useless for them.- High Contrast: Choose colors that stand out against your background.
- Accessibility: Avoid color combinations that are problematic for colorblind viewers.
Keep Text Short and Sweet
Text-heavy slides are a guaranteed snooze-fest. I follow the coffee shop rule: if someone couldn’t read your slide while walking past a coffee shop window, it has too much text. Six lines max, six words per line—less is even better. Your slides should complement what you’re saying, not compete with it.- Bite-Sized Chunks: Short, clear phrases are easier to absorb.
- Complement, Don’t Compete: Your slides support your story—they don’t tell it for you.
Technical Prep: Don’t Let Tech Fail You
Nothing kills credibility faster than fumbling with your slides when you should be delivering your message. Test your presentation on the actual equipment you’ll use, check your fonts from the back of the room, and have backup formats ready. That 18-point font might look fine on your laptop, but it’s useless if no one past the first row can read it.- Test Everything: Run through your slides on the big screen before showtime.
- Backup Plans: Always have a PDF or alternative format available.




